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Titanium Alloys

TA2

TA2 (ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400) Commercially Pure TitaniumTA2 is a Chinese grade of commercially pure (CP) α-titanium, corresponding to international ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400 / DIN 3.7035. The m

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TA2

TA2 (ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400) Commercially Pure TitaniumTA2 is a Chinese grade of commercially pure (CP) α-titanium, corresponding to international ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400 / DIN 3.7035. The m

  • Bars
  • Plates
  • Tubes
  • Forgings
  • Wires
  • strips
  • Special Shapes

TA2 (ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400) Commercially Pure Titanium

TA2 is a Chinese grade of commercially pure (CP) α-titanium, corresponding to international ASTM Grade 2 / UNS R50400 / DIN 3.7035. The most widely used CP titanium grade, it offers a balanced combination of low density, moderate strength, excellent ductility, outstanding corrosion resistance and good weldability, and is the standard choice for chemical, marine, aerospace and medical applications.

Overview

  • Material: TA2 — commercially pure titanium (Grade 2)
  • International equivalent: ASTM Gr.2 / UNS R50400 / DIN 3.7035 (medical: ASTM F67 / ISO 5832-2)
  • Class: Single α-phase pure titanium
  • Available forms: Bar, plate, sheet, strip, tube, wire and forgings

Chemical Composition (wt%)

ElementTiFeCNHO
Content Bal.≤ 0.30≤ 0.10≤ 0.05≤ 0.015≤ 0.25

Physical Properties

PropertyTypical Value
Density4.51 g/cm³
Melting pointapprox. 1668 °C
Thermal conductivity16.3–17.6 W/m·K
Coefficient of thermal expansion (0–100 °C)8.6 ×10-6 /°C
Electrical resistivityapprox. 0.47 μΩ·m

Mechanical Properties

PropertyTypical Value
Tensile strength≥ 370 MPa
Yield strength≥ 250 MPa
Elongation≥ 24 %
Hardness≤ 120 HB

Key Features

  • Low density with relatively high strength and excellent ductility / formability;
  • Good corrosion resistance against most media at room temperature;
  • Excellent biocompatibility;
  • Good thermal stability, retaining performance at elevated temperature.

Fabrication & Heat Treatment

  • Melting: at least one vacuum arc remelting (VAR) to ensure purity and consistency.
  • Hot working: forged or extruded at 800–900 °C in a neutral or slightly oxidising atmosphere.
  • Cold working: cold rolled and cold drawn; intermediate annealing is required when cold reduction reaches 30–60 %.
  • Welding: typically TIG welding with TA2 filler wire/electrode; control current, voltage and speed and maintain a pure inert-gas shield.
  • Annealing: 650–720 °C for 0.5–2 h.
  • Stress-relief annealing: 530–550 °C for 0.5–1 h, or 470–490 °C for 2–4 h.

Typical Applications

  • Aerospace: aircraft structural parts and engine components;
  • Chemical industry: reactors, heat exchangers and piping;
  • Biomedical: dental implants, artificial joints and other medical devices (per ASTM F67 / ISO 5832-2 where applicable);
  • Marine engineering: vessels and offshore oil-drilling platform equipment;
  • Consumer goods: eyewear, communication antennas and spring components.

For detailed datasheets, mill certificates (EN 10204 3.1) or inquiries on specific sizes and tolerances, please contact our sales & engineering team.

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